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Showing posts with label Gaultheria. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gaultheria. Show all posts

Wednesday, 3 June 2015

The West Coast Trail - Part I: Pachena Bay to Darling River

The First Day - Friday, May 22

Evening

Head camp cook, my father, prepares rice and
beans for our first dinner the night before
hiking commences. He loves to cook, as is
Evidenced by his exuberant expression.
The grey sky grew darker with the onset of the dusk at Pachena Bay. Flying up from their South American breeding grounds, a small flock of whimbrel, Numenius phaeopus, arrived at the bay. Feeding commenced immediately as many of the birds hadn't yet fed since their 4,000 kilometre journey began late last winter in Chile. In the south, their long, downward curving bills fit well into the burrows of fiddler crabs but now, half starved, the whimbrel take anything they can catch, which is mostly springtails and sand fleas. Suddenly, the 0.4-kilogram birds stopped feeding. A tall, erect figure was slowly approaching from an opening in the trees, where a smouldering fire was burning. Whimbrel have keen eye sight, and it was clear to them that the figure was keeping an eye on them. Their beady, black eyes glared nervously from under a white eyebrow and dark cap. Disturbed by the interruption, they took off and whistled irritatedly in short, pathetic notes. I had no desire to bother the whimbrel further and, believing any further pursuit for a photograph would be unnecessarily stressful for the birds, I wandered back to the fire in my campsite. They landed at the mouth of the Pachena River estuary and continued their ravenous feeding.

Second Day - Saturday, May 23

Morning

After orientation, my father and I begin hiking from Pachena Beach. Our goal is 13.5 kilometres to the Darling River. Excitement and optimism ruled the day, and the foreboding feeling that someone might get hurt is dissipating with the wet mist that shrouded us in the night. Something in the neighbourhood of over 60 people are evacuated from the trail each year. A few years ago we had hiked the Juan de Fuca Trail (the West Coast Trail's southern counterpart) and my father's knees gave out half way through. We should have been a statistic, but my father was so determined to finish the trail that he literally crawled down the trail for the last two days. Now, after intensive therapy and  the compulsive use of hiking poles, Dad is more confident that those kinds of problems won't be a part of this trip.
One last look at Pachena Beach before climbing over the rocks to the Pachena Access trail head.

The northwestern crow, Corvus caurinus, is a coastal specialist. This one was having a go at the mussels that cover the rocks near Pachena Bay.

Dad recorded moments from the trip on an HD camcorder. Those poles are his closest companions from the trip.

Salal, Gaultheria shallon, forms a dense undergrowth near openings. Whenever the salal gets thick at the trailside, we take it as a sign that we are nearing the ocean.

Afternoon

Cornus canadensis, or bunchberry, is a small pretty flower that seems to frequent muddy trailsides or bogs. In some places, this plant nearly carpeted the forest floor.
Ladders certainly seemed amusing the first day but this is nothing compared to what would come later.
I laugh at my naivety. These seemed long
at the time.
Sometimes the trail would plateau at the
tops of steep cliffs. The hemlock and
spruce grow straight and tall and the
salal covers the ground in dense cover.

One tonne of growling blubber hauled itself up onto the rocks and gave a mean look to a smaller individual. The message was clear and the underdog fled into the rolling, grey sea. Steller sea-lions, Eumetopias jubatus, are the largest of all sea lions and the biggest males can exceed a tonne in weight. With calves growing older, the females have taken their youngsters to haul-outs and introduced them to the anarchy of sea-lion society. The rules are simple: biggest male wins. Now that the calves are becoming more independent, females are more receptive to mating. The males are more than eager to pass on their genes. No one dares challenge the giant male's supremacy
Oregon grape, Mahonia nervosa, grows
red from malnutrition and deer fern,
Blechnum spicant, frames the colour.
but, farther from his ideal place amid a growing harem of females, two more males have established themselves. They steer clear of the big boy on the other side of the rock but they are uncomfortably close to one another. As the males grumbled at one another irritatedly, one of the females became a little frisky. Over stepping her social bounds, she gave a whining roar, right in her commandeering male's pudgy face. Upset by the intrusion of his personal space, the male roared back and advanced, sounding like the upset stomach of a Brontosaurus. Surprisingly, the female seemed pleased and nipped playfully at the giant's bristling whiskers. The chase was on. But 800 kilograms is hard to shift. Especially when your body is made for the ocean. The pare gallop like legless dogs to the other side of his small harem. Distracted by the promiscuous female, the male inadvertently violated the unspoken boundary agreement with his neighbouring male and he charged. The two males faced off for only a few moments as the unlawful male backed into his own turf. The female seemed to be smirking. We often see male sea-lions as irritable behemoths looking for a fight but, considering they don't eat for over a month as long as they defend a turf, they are remarkably good-natured and non-confrontational.

A squabble breaks out among the females. Although there are plenty of open-mouth threats, they don't often bite one another.

This bull must be close to 800kg but, judging from the comparatively small size of his harem, he is certainly not the largest beach master.

A male confronts a female about her misbehaviour. She looks fairly defiant.

These males tell each other off after a female lured them into a fight.

Two black oyster catchers, Haematopus bachmani, fly low over the sea-lion colony.

Dad is amused that we are photographing each other simultaneously.

For not eating for two months, he looks pretty good. Good might be an understatement.

The largest bull has the largest harem. He had to oust another smaller bull to get this prime spot, but the looser didn't leave. He just slinked around in the swells and eddies around the rocks.

These tree-dwelling ferns are Polypodium glycyrrhiza.

A robin, Turdus migratorius, looks a little motley perched in the damp forest. The robins on the trail frequented the beach and we affectionately nicknamed them "beach birds."


Polypodium glycyrrhiza is commonly called liquorice fern, because of the taste of its rhizomes (horizontal, bellow-ground stems). Some native American tribes would chew this plant for its sweet flavour.

The "stems" coming up from the branch or tree that these ferns are growing on are actually petioles (part of the leaf). The actual stems of the plant are horizontal and hug the tree so closely that the moss grows right over them. The leaves grow from this horizontal stem, called a rhizome.





 Evening

Filtering water is a daily duty.
Evening--and the sun set, once again, invisible behind a curtain of mist. Every evening the mist rolled in and moisture permeated everything. The grey sea melded away into the fog blending bellow the horizon. A spray of wet air jettisoned into the air and a grey back, spotted with white, humped out of the rolling sea. The ridged tail followed and the ragged flukes rose skyward as a grey whale, Eschrichtius robustus, descended in pursuit of its next meal. Unlike other baleen whales, greys are benthic feeders, filtering sediments for crustaceans at the bottom of bays. As the whale descended, it pushed out its right, lower lip and slurped in an immense amount of mud and grunge. Curiously, nearly all grey whales are right-lipped, just like people are usually right handed. Once the hapless copepods were inside the behemoth's mouth, the whale pushed the silty water out between the plates of its baleen with its tongue. After rising back to the surface, the gray whale took a glance at its surroundings above water, spy hopping. There were large rocks with breakers crashing over them both north and south of the bay. The ones to the north looked ideal. Cruising toward the jutting rocks, the whale turned on its side, flippers and flukes sticking up into the cold, wet air. A little maneuvering and the whale was rewarded with a sensation akin to what a human feels during a good massage. Rubbing on the gravel bar behind the rocks dislodges parasites and makes it harder for pesky barnacles to grow. Grey whales are north Pacific speciality. Although they were once more widespread, whaling had reduced their numbers and now they are only common off the coast of western North America.

The falls on the Darling River.

Drinking water must be taken close to the flow of water or we'll get the runs from brackish water.

The fire is our only source of warmth as the gray fog of the west coast roles in over the evergreens.

Trying to stay warm by the fire. Photo credit David Bomske (dad).

Gray is the colour of the evening.






Friday, 19 December 2014

Memory Lane: Grandma and Grandpa's Salal

This was among the first photographs I ever took with the new camera I got for my birthday on August 18th, 2006. It blew my mind. Nothing takes a macro photo like a Canon Powershot. I've bought a Nikon D3000 since then but, without the right kind of lens, there's no chance I'll be able to get a macro photo like this. Gaultheria shallon, Campbell River, on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 24, 2006, 9:05am. Canon Powershot A430. ISO 100. 5.4mm. 0 EV. f/2.8. 1/40.

This is my family's late dog Molly. She was really sweet. We have a new dog now, but there's still an unoccupied spot in our hearts that Molly once filled. One day I'll put up a tribute to Molly. This photograph remains my favourite portraits, although probably more for its sentimental value than its artistic presentation of the subject. Canis domesticus and Gaultheria shallon, Campbell River, on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 23, 2006, 10:02am. Canon Powershot A430. ISO 0. 5.4mm. 0 EV. f/2.8. 1/80.

Tuesday, 12 August 2014

Times: August 2006


These photographs were taken with my first digital camera; a Canon Powershot A430. I first enjoyed exploring perspectives in height, taking pictures of some of the sights I enjoyed in nature before using a camera. Pseudotsuga m. menziesii, Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 19, 2006, 12:00pm. Canon Powershot A460, ISO 0, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/400.

Salal berries became one of my favourite subjects. Gaultheria shallon. Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 19, 2006, 12:00pm. Canon Powershot A430, ISO 0, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/400.
This grasshopper was one of manny on the cleared lot where we were building our house. Melanoplus s. sanguinipes. Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 25, 2006, 11:30am. Canon Powershot A430, ISO 100, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/40.
A butterfly on our cleared lot near Stories Beach. Pieris rapae. Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 25, 2006, 11:30am. Canon Powershot A430, ISO 0, 21.6mm, 0 EV, f/5.8, 1/200.
My grandmother had an apple tree in the backyard. The fruit had a classic look. Malus domestica. Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 25, 2006, 7:00pm. Canon Powershot A430, ISO 100, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/40.
I loved our old dog, Molly. Canis lupus familiaris. Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 26, 2006, 2:15pm. Canon Powershot A430, ISO 165, 21.6mm, 0 EV, f/5.8, 1/200.
I had no idea what these red berries were when I found them growing out of my grandparents backyard stump. Sorbus. Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 19, 2006, 12:15pm. Canon Powershot A460, ISO 0, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/500.
First floral photograph. It looks like a... dandelion?
But it's not not. It's an apargidium aster--same family.
Microseris borealis. Campbell River, Vancouver Island,
British Columbia. August 25, 2006, 11:30am. Canon
Powershot A430, ISO 100, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/200.
This was the first photograph I
took in a provincial park (Miracle
Beach). Populus balsamifera
trichocarpa
. Miracle Beach
Provincial Park,Vancouver
Island, British Columbia. August
19, 2006, 5:45pm. Canon
Powershot A430, ISO 0,
5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/160.
This month, eight years ago, was possibly the most significant of my entire photographic phase. My family had been living in limbo as we built a new house. Throughout the winter, we had lived in an ocean-side resort. Our cottage had a slanting floor, we canoed from the front door, and we had little worldly pleasures to distract us from our quality way of life. No TV, no computer, no toys. I spent my days wandering up and down the shoreline and wading in the local swamps and ponds. Those were the happiest days of my life. However, there was little documentation of our happy, simple life in nature except a few photos with an old film camera we’d had from a few years earlier. It was time to go digital.
Araneus diadematus. Campbell
River, Vancouver Island, British
Columbia. August 27, 2006,
7:00pm. Canon Powershot A430,
ISO 100, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8,
1/60.
These four photos are of a spider that lived on the siding
of my grandparents house. It was a great experimental
model for macro. Araneus diadematus. Campbell River,
Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 27, 2006,
7:15pm. Canon Powershot A430, ISO 100, 5.4mm,
-1 EV, f/2.8, 1/100.
Araneus diadematus. Campbell
River, Vancouver Island, British
Columbia. August 27, 2006,
7:15pm. Canon Powershot A430,
ISO 100, 5.4mm, -1 EV, f/2.8,
1/80.
I’d seen a lot of beauty in nature throughout those years, so I’d started asking my parents to get me a camera. By August 18th, on my 14th birthday, the camera came. By then, we were living with my grandparents in their little suburban home and our house was almost complete. Without waiting, I took to the outdoors and started taking pictures of the unique perspectives and patterns I had noticed in nature. Unfortunately, many of my photos from those early days were lost to the mercy of poor organization. Old CDs are stacked somewhere, with damaged files full of old photographs badly in need of reorganization. However, some of the best have survived into more updated files.
So close to an orb-weaver spider, over exposed at a very slow shutter speed, made for a fascinating photograph. Araneus diadematus. Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 27, 2006, 7:45pm. Canon Powershot A430, ISO 100, 5.4mm, 2 EV, f/2.8, 1/8.







My dear mother was the victim of
poor use of a flash in poor lighting.
But she still looks beautiful! In the
years to come, I would capture more
flattering photographs of her. Isn't that
right Mom? My mom only ever gets
more beautiful as the years pass. Homo
s. sapiens.
 Campbell River, Vancouver
Island, British Columbia. August 30,
2006, 8:00pm. Canon Powershot
A430, ISO 100, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8,
1/60.
My dog's daughter
stayed in the family
before passing away.
Canis lupus familiaris.Campbell River,
Vancouver Island,
British Columbia.
August 27, 2006,
7:00pm. Canon
Powershot A430, ISO
233, 11.84mm, 0 EV,
f/4, 1/50.
Many of my first photographs were experiments. Trying to fool the automatic exposures of my Canon Powershot to create strange affects became standard practice for me. I tried my hand at portraits as well, but usually found myself dissatisfied with the results. Friends and family will have to forgive me if some of their portraits aren’t exactly flattering. Most of all, I became completely immersed in the world of macrophotography. Any bug or beetle that crossed my path became the subject of some new venture. I hope you enjoy these pictures as much as I did when I finally jumped into the world of photography.
Molly was one of the most-loved members of our family. She was a fantastic dog but passed away last year, close to the same time her daughter Ebony (see above) passed away. This is the cutest picture of Molly dog I ever took--it was never outdone by later, more professional photographs. Canis lupus familiaris. Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British
Columbia. August 23, 2006, 10:00am. Canon Powershot A430, ISO 0, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/80.
My sister Sarah, only eleven years old. I'm not so sure she's as cute as she used to be, but she's made up for it with beauty. Homo s. sapiens, Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 25, 2006, 7:15pm. Canon Powershot A460, ISO 0, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/60.
My grandfather has aged well over the last eight years. He looks essentially the same now as he did back then. Homo s. sapiens, Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 25, 2006, 7:30pm. Canon Powershot A460, ISO 0, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/60.
My mother's cousin Mary. Notice I changed the background for this photograph; I believed the trees and bushes of the old stump I had been taking the pictures at to be too distracting. I think it helped. Homo s. sapiens, Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 27, 2006, 7:00pm. Canon Powershot A460, ISO 0, 511.84mm, 0 EV, f/4, 1/200.
My first self-photograph reveals my consciousness. As far as I was concerned at that time, I was far too cute-looking for a fourteen year old. My face isn't nearly as round anymore. Homo s. sapiens, Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 25, 2006, 7:30pm. Canon Powershot A460, ISO 0, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/80.
Hard to believe that this sixteen year old now has plans to get married this December. Apparently the braces paid off. I'm looking forward to seeing you in December Daniel! Homo s. sapiens, Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 25, 2006, 7:15pm. Canon Powershot A460, ISO 0, 5.4mm, 0 EV, f/2.8, 1/100.


My first sunset photograph. Better would come. Pseudotsuga m. menziesii, Campbell River, Vancouver Island, British Columbia. August 28, 2006, 8:30pm. Canon Powershot A460, ISO 329, 21.6mm, 0 EV, f/5.8, 1/60.